Tetrapylon Of Palmyra In Syria

Tetrapylon Of Palmyra In Syria

This image showcases the Tetrapylon of Palmyra, a prominent architectural feature in the ancient Aramaic city of Tadmur, located in the Syrian Desert. This image, taken in 2009, captures the Tetrapylon before its destruction in 2017 during the Syrian civil war. The Tetrapylon, erected during the late third-century renovations under Emperor Diocletian, is a square platform with four groups of columns at each corner. Each group originally supported a 150-ton cornice, reflecting the monumental engineering feats of the time. A pedestal in the center of each column group once held statues, adding to the structure's grandeur. Of the sixteen columns, only one is original, with the rest reconstructed by the Syrian Directorate-General of Antiquities in 1963 using concrete. The original columns were brought from Egypt, carved from pink granite, emphasizing the city's historical significance and the blend of cultural influences. Palmyra, known as Tadmor in antiquity, is an ancient city with archaeological finds dating back to the Neolithic period. First mentioned in documents in the early second millennium BC, Palmyra became a vital cultural and trade hub, changing hands between various empires before becoming a Roman subject in the first century AD. The surrounding desert landscape emphasizes the isolation and timelessness of the ruins, while the architectural details of the Tetrapylon speak to Palmyra's historical significance and the grandeur of its past. The image serves as a poignant reminder of the city's rich cultural heritage and the devastating impact of conflict on historical monuments.

Image ID#: 12757 / Category: Travel, Architecture / Price: 499$

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